‘He Has Blood on His Hands’

Published: August 26, 2023

Mykola Honchar lives in a crumbling stone home in what’s left of a tiny hamlet of japanese Ukraine. The city was attacked by Russian forces in June of final 12 months, because the Wagner mercenary forces had been spearheading a renewed offensive.

Even earlier than the Kremlin set Wagner free to wreak havoc in Ukraine, the Russian marketing campaign was notable for its brutality. But from the second Wagner forces entered the struggle in April 2022, they earned a particular fame for bloodlust from civilians and troopers alike.

To Mr. Honchar, the dying this week of Wagner’s chief, Yevgeny V. Prigozhin, answerable for a lot carnage within the struggle, can be becoming — a violent finish to a violent life.

“He has blood on his hands,” stated Mr. Honchar, 58. “If there is a god, god will figure out what to do with him.”

Even in a struggle through which civilians had been shot lifeless within the Kyiv suburb of Bucha, and the city of Mariupol was bombed into oblivion, Wagner and Mr. Prigozhin cultivated a picture of brutality.

A video was promoted throughout Wagner-affiliated social media of the execution of certainly one of Mr. Prigozhin’s personal troopers with a sledgehammer after he was captured after which launched by the Ukrainians in a prisoner swap. While in custody, the prisoner had taped an interview saying he didn’t consider in Russia’s struggle.

“A dog receives a dog’s death,” Mr. Prigozhin stated within the video.

By the time Ukraine regained Mr. Honchar’s village of Bohorodychne, Mr. Honchar was certainly one of solely two folks left residing within the village, as soon as dwelling to round 800 folks.

The different individual was Nina Honchar, his 92-year-old mom. He had stayed there regardless of the hazard to deal with her. She died earlier this month.

He doesn’t know if Wagner fighters had been among the many occupiers. “I did not ask for their documents,” he stated. But he remembers seeing Russian fighters, who seemed to be on medication, wandering round city of their underwear, their our bodies lined with jail tattoos.

Wagner amplified its drive by recruiting prisoners. After Wagner left the battlefield in June of this 12 months, the Russian navy continued using convicts as a part of newly shaped “Storm Z” items alongside essentially the most harmful entrance line positions.

To Mr. Honchar, it hardly issues underneath what banner the troopers fought. The legacy of Wagner and Russian forces, he stated, are one and the identical: dying, destruction and break.

“My brother and his wife were torn apart by shells,” Mr. Honchar stated. Before he may bury them, he needed to gather their physique elements. “There was no skull, his hands were scattered,” he stated of his brother.

Once he collected what he may discover, he needed to bury them within the native cemetery however it was underneath fixed assault and too harmful. He laid their stays in a trench and lined them with dust.

When his 80-year-old neighbor died, he buried her within the crater of the shell that killed her.

Looming over the village is the Church of the Holy Mother of God, ‘Joy of All Who Sorrow.’ With its sky blue partitions seen for miles round and majestic golden domes, it was as soon as a draw for vacationers and pilgrims.

Now its partitions are blasted aside, one dome has tumbled to the bottom and the gold leafing blasted away from one other.

When the Russians first got here, Mr. Honchar stated, they tied his arms and took him to the basement of the native college to interrogate him. They pointed a gun at him.

“I told them: ‘First kill my mother, and then me,” he recalled, not wanting her to be left alone and watch her son die.

They stated he was courageous, he stated, and requested the place the Ukrainian troopers had been positioned. He advised them to look within the woods, and that was the tip of the interrogation.

After that, he stated, they principally left him alone as they took up positions within the village.

More disciplined troopers occupied the church, he stated, however all over the place else a motley crew of troopers from totally different items appeared extra desirous about scoring medication than what he was doing.

“The Russians just walked around and drank alcohol,” he stated. Most of the drug addicts and drunks frolicked on the college, he stated.

The wreckage of the struggle litters the varsity constructing, as do the reminders of what Ukraine as soon as was.

On the blackboard of 1 classroom stays a date written in chalk: February 22, 2022. It was the final lesson earlier than the Russian invasion two days later.

There will not be a single undamaged dwelling in Bohorodychne. The basic retailer stays shattered and shuttered. The village authorities heart is gutted, its partitions pockmarked with bullet holes, the roof caved in and a rusted hulk of an armored automobile standing guard exterior. Throughout the village, weeds develop wild and the ruins of properties are camouflaged by vegetation.

It is sort of a miniature model of Bakhmut, the japanese Ukrainian metropolis that it took Wagner fighters greater than a 12 months to seize, leveling the town within the course of.

Ukrainian officers say there are a whole lot of ruined villages like Bohorodychne unfold throughout Ukraine, many leveled by Wagner forces earlier than the group pulled its fighters out of Ukraine.

While the destruction of Bakhmut is stunning for its scale, the devastation of Bohorodychne is heartbreaking for its intimacy.

Mr. Honchar recalled how when he was rising up within the village, there have been dozens of youngsters. They would swim within the river and run by means of forests full of wild pigs and roe deers.

Sometimes, he stated, they might sneak off for a smoke and get a rap on the ear or worse in the event that they acquired caught. The first lady he ever kissed lived simply on the opposite aspect of a bridge in a neighboring city.

That bridge was blown up by Ukrainians to sluggish the Russian advance. There aren’t any youngsters residing within the village now.

He is considering getting ready for winter and stated he wanted to go to the forest to gather wooden to burn to maintain heat.

But Ukrainian troopers have advised him that expedition is just too harmful. Mines nonetheless litter the land.

Mr. Honchar does probably not consider Mr. Prigozhin is lifeless. But he is aware of his village is gone. Still, he hopes life will return in the future.

Source web site: www.nytimes.com